The Acclaim-3 clinical trial is an open-label, multi-center Phase 1/2 clinical trial evaluating the Company’s lead drug candidate, REQORSA, in combination with Genentech, Inc.’s Tecentriq® (atezolizumab) as maintenance therapy in patients with extensive stage small cell lung cancer (ES-SCLC) who did not develop tumor progression after receiving Tecentriq and chemotherapy as initial standard treatment.
In June 2023, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration granted Fast Track Designation for the Acclaim-3 treatment combination of REQORSA and Tecentriq as maintenance therapy in patients with ES-SCLC who did not develop tumor progression after receiving Tecentriq and chemotherapy as initial standard treatment. In August 2023, the FDA granted Orphan Drug Designation to REQORSA for the treatment of SCLC.
The Phase 1 dose escalation portion of the Acclaim-3 clinical trial is expected to enroll up to 12 patients at approximately 10 U.S. sites. Patients are treated with REQORSA and Tecentriq until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity is experienced. The primary endpoint of the Phase 1 escalation portion is to determine the Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) or Recommended Phase 2 Dose (RP2D).
The Phase 2 expansion portion will enroll approximately 50 patients at approximately 10 to 15 U.S sites. Patients will be treated with REQORSA and Tecentriq until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity is experienced. The primary endpoint of the Phase 2 portion is to determine the 18-week progression-free survival rate from the time of the start of maintenance therapy with REQORSA and Tecentriq in patients with ES-SCLC. Patients will also be followed for survival. A Phase 2 futility analysis will be performed after the 25th patient enrolled and treated reaches 18 weeks of follow up.
Data presented at the October 2023 AACR-NCI-EORTC International Conference on Molecular Targets and Cancer Therapeutics from studies in humanized mouse models of SCLC that use human H841 cells have shown that the combination of REQORSA and Tecentriq (atezolizumab) provides significantly better control of tumor burden than either agent alone.
H841 is a human SCLC cell line that does not express TUSC2 protein, and which was labeled with luciferase for these experiments. When injected intravenously, H841 cells metastasize to both lung and liver. The reconstituted humanized mice have a fully competent human immune system with major functional immune populations, which showed antigen specific T cell responses as well as antitumor activity with immune checkpoint blockade therapy and was used here to evaluate synergy between REQORSA and Tecentriq (atezolizumab).
In summary, the data from these studies suggest that a combination treatment of REQORSA +Tecentriq can promote a significantly increased tumor cell killing effect in SCLC xenografts compared to that of Tecentriq (atezolizumab) alone.